tps
Reply #8 –
The TPS is a sensor with a ground wire (signal return), voltage wire (reference 5 voltage) and the green signal wire (the wiper that runs across a resistor tied between the ground and 5 voltage pin). At idle the wiper is resting near the ground side so the signal wire will show low, about one volt. As you open the thottle the wiper goes toward the 5 volt pin making the signal wire gain voltage. At WOT the signal voltage will be high about 4.5-4.8 volts. You should not see 0 or 5 volts on the signal wire however because the wiper does not reach all the way to the ground or 5 volt end of the internal resistor. Signal voltage of zero or 5 volts or eratic readings as you open the throttle, indicates a possible bad TPS.